Dendrophylax lindenii

Ghost Orchid (Dendrophylax lindenii) · iNaturalist Canada

Common Names:

  • Ghost Orchid
  • White Frog Orchid

Phonetic Spelling:

den-droh-FY-laks LIN-den-ee-eye

Description:

  • Appearance: The Ghost Orchid is a rare and mysterious epiphytic orchid with no leaves. Its roots are thin, green, and spread out over the surface of its host tree, blending in with the bark. The flower is white, delicate, and translucent, resembling a ghost in the night.
  • Leaves: This species lacks traditional leaves, relying on its photosynthetic roots for energy.
  • Flowers: The flower is the most striking feature, with long, spidery petals and sepals that form a star-like shape. The lip of the flower has two long, dangling extensions, giving it a ghostly appearance. It emits a faint, sweet fragrance, particularly at night.
  • Fruits: The fruit is a small, cylindrical capsule that contains numerous tiny seeds.

Distribution/Location:

  • Geographic Range: Native to the swamps and forests of Florida, Cuba, and the Bahamas.
  • Habitat: Grows on the trunks and branches of trees in humid, swampy environments, particularly in cypress and pond apple trees.

Environmental Concerns:

  • Conservation Status: Critically endangered due to habitat loss, illegal poaching, and the specific conditions required for its survival.
  • Conservation Efforts: Protected in national parks and reserves, particularly in the Florida Everglades. Efforts include habitat restoration, anti-poaching measures, and cultivation in botanical gardens.

Fun Fact:

The Ghost Orchid is one of the most famous orchids in the world, partly due to its appearance in the book and movie Adaptation. It is notoriously difficult to find in the wild because it blends in with its surroundings and only blooms for a short period each year, adding to its allure and mystery.


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