Common Names:
Desert Willow
Phonetic Spelling:
ky-LOP-sis lin-AIR-iss
Description:
Chilopsis linearis is a deciduous shrub or small tree, typically growing 4 to 10 meters (13 to 33 feet) tall. It has a spreading, irregular crown and slender, arching branches. The leaves are long and narrow, resembling those of a willow tree. They are 10 to 20 centimeters (4 to 8 inches) long, light green, and linear or lanceolate. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, about 2.5 to 5 centimeters (1 to 2 inches) long, and come in shades of pink, lavender, and white. They have a sweet fragrance and are borne in clusters at the ends of branches. The blooming period is from late spring to early fall. The fruits are slender, bean-like capsules, 10 to 20 centimeters (4 to 8 inches) long. They contain numerous small, winged seeds and mature in the fall.
Distribution/Location:
Southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is commonly found in Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, California, and Nevada.
Environmental Concerns:
Chilopsis linearis is not currently listed as endangered or threatened. However, it can be affected by habitat loss due to urban development and changes in water availability.
Additional Notes:
The Desert Willow provides important habitat and food for various wildlife, including pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds. Its flowers attract these pollinators, playing a key role in the local ecosystem.
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