Common Names:
- Titan Arum
- Corpse Flower
Phonetic Spelling:
ah-MOR-foh-FAL-us TY-tuh-num
Description:
Amorphophallus titanum is one of the largest and most infamous flowering plants, growing up to 3 meters (10 feet) in height. It produces a single massive inflorescence with a central spike (spadix) surrounded by a large petal-like structure (spathe). The plant produces a single large leaf that can resemble a small tree. The leaf is divided into many leaflets and can reach up to 6 meters (20 feet) in height.
The inflorescence emits a powerful odor resembling rotting flesh, attracting carrion-eating insects for pollination. After pollination, the plant produces small, red or orange berries.
Distribution/Location:
- Geographic Range: Native to the rainforests of Sumatra, Indonesia.
- Habitat: It thrives in tropical rainforests with high humidity and shade.
Environmental Concerns:
- Conservation Status: Amorphophallus titanum is listed as vulnerable due to habitat loss from deforestation in its native range.
- Conservation Efforts: Efforts focus on habitat protection and ex-situ cultivation in botanical gardens to preserve genetic diversity.
Additional Notes:
- Ecological Importance: Its large, foul-smelling flower helps attract carrion beetles and flies for pollination, playing a unique role in its ecosystem.
- Uses: Primarily used as an attraction in botanical gardens due to its massive and rare bloom.
Leave a Reply