Cornus sericea

Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea) - Sag Moraine Native Plant Community

Phonetic Spelling

KOR-nus ser-ISS-ee-uh

Common Names

  • Red-Osier Dogwood
  • Red-Twig Dogwood

Appearance

  • Size: Shrub that grows 6 to 9 feet tall.
  • Leaves: Oval, green leaves with a slightly wrinkled texture, turning red in the fall.
  • Flowers: Small, white to creamy clusters of flowers in late spring.
  • Bark: Distinctive red stems that persist throughout winter.

Habitats

Found in wetlands, along streams, and in moist woodland edges across North America.

Environmental Impacts

  • Soil Erosion Control: The deep root system stabilizes soil in riparian zones and wetland areas.
  • Wildlife Support: Provides berries for birds and small mammals and shelter for wildlife.

Growth Factors

  • Sunlight: Prefers full sun to partial shade.
  • Soil: Moist, well-drained soil, including clay or loam.
  • Water: Prefers wet conditions but tolerates periods of dryness once established.

Fun Facts

  • The red stems are most vibrant in winter, giving the plant its common name.
  • Used in landscaping for ornamental purposes, especially in wetland gardens.


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