Tag: endangered

  • Hawaiian Sandalwood (Santalum freycinetianum)

    Physical Description The Hawaiian Sandalwood is a small to medium-sized tree, typically growing up to 50 feet (15 meters) tall. It has leathery, green leaves and produces small, fragrant, reddish-pink flowers. The tree is known for its fragrant heartwood, which is highly prized. Environmental Concerns Over-harvesting for its valuable wood in the 19th century drastically…

  • Rafflesia arnoldii

    Common Names: Phonetic Spelling: raf-FLEE-see-uh ar-NOL-dee-eye Description: Rafflesia arnoldii is known for producing the largest individual flower in the world, which can measure up to 1 meter (3.3 feet) in diameter. The flower is red with white spots and has a foul odor similar to rotting flesh, which attracts its primary pollinators—flies and beetles. Its…

  • Sago Palm (Cycas revoluta)

    Physical Description The Sago palm is a cycad species, often mistaken for a true palm due to its appearance. It has a stout, woody trunk that can grow up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall, with a crown of large, feather-like leaves that are dark green and glossy. The plant produces cones that are either…

  • Rimu Tree (Dacrydium cupressinum): New Zealand’s Majestic Evergreen

    Physical Description The Rimu is a large evergreen tree native to New Zealand, reaching heights of up to 50 meters (164 feet). It has a straight trunk with reddish-brown bark and a dense, feathery canopy of dark green, needle-like leaves. It produces small, woody cones that contain the seeds. Environmental Concerns The Rimu is endangered…

  • Wollemi Pine (Wollemia nobilis)

    Physical Description The Wollemi pine is a coniferous tree that can reach up to 130 feet (40 meters) in height. It has dark green, triangular leaves arranged in clusters and produces brown, woody cones. Its bark is notable for its distinctive, bubbly texture, which helps the tree retain moisture. Environmental Concerns The Wollemi pine is…